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You may know what a composition paper is, and a descriptive essay is a particular type of this writing assignment. As the name states, such an essay aims to describe a specific object, process, personality, or event. Your task, as a writer, is to provide the readers with a vivid portrayal and additional details of an issue so that it is easy for them to picture it.
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The types of descriptive essays vary greatly and depend on the approaches required for a specific work. On the one hand, it can be a descriptive writing task you may get at school to cover a particular topic. On the other hand, it can be a specific descriptive essay type you need to prepare. Here are two common types you are likely to write sooner or later:
This type of essay is a typical school assignment that helps to facilitate your ability to apply details and cold facts while describing a subject under consideration. Sometimes students miss out on some data which seems to be insignificant. A formal description presupposes that you collect all the scattered facts and tiny details later to engage these in your paper’s body part.
While it is a formal descriptive paper, the tone should be correspondingly formal. Nevertheless, it does not mean you must be too serious. To better understand this task’s specifics, check some of the possible topics for formal descriptive essays: climate change, a summary of recent news, water pollution, the importance of artificial intelligence, etc. Often, the issues have an informative character.
A personal descriptive essay aims at the awakening of either empathy or emotions in readers. An emotional aspect is the essence of such an essay and a distinguishing feature if you compare it with formal descriptive writing. You can use the most daring literary means and epithets to describe a particular issue. The purpose is to touch the hearts of readers through the wording you choose.
Whether it is a first date experience, competition, or the day you learned how to dance a tap dance, express the emotions via clear images. The idea of a descriptive essay is to picture specific incidents so brightly that a reader can see them through your eyes. In most cases, a personal essay should create some positive vibe and comfort your readers; however, it is not always the case.
As you may understand, the topic choice is your first step. It is worth mentioning that you have more than enough options to choose from. Yet, you should follow the details of the instruction. If it is a personal descriptive essay, you can write about anything that impacts you and your feelings or interests you.
For instance, you may want to write about favorite actresses, photographers, or sightseeings. Formal essays, on the other hand, should be important to society in general. Regardless of the descriptive essay type and topic, make sure to keep up with guidelines. Also, learn about a subject and maintain the formatting.
Some students insist on writing a paper on a topic that is new to them. If you prefer new issues too, it would be better to do research first to realize whether it is worth your time and nerves. However, it does not mean that you must grab any new topic; it all depends on an issue’s area and complexity level.
As soon as you know your topic for the essay, you should start searching for the sources. To understand the importance of this step, consider the following: the time you spend on the materials’ search is longer than the time you spend on writing the essay. For that reason, you cannot just pick whatever seems to be appropriate and has a headline similar to your topic. You must be patient and picky.
Here are some hints for you:
Now that you have enough sources and additional notes, you can craft your plan. The outline is equally vital in the writing process as in any other stage. It will help you to see what the paper is going to be in the end. Besides, a well-organized plan ensures that you will stick to the point.
An outline presupposes a thesis statement as well. Even though it is just a schematic depiction of the future paper, you must create your message at this point already. By doing so, you can be sure that all the body part’s subtopics will correspond to your primary idea, which is a thesis.
While working on your outline, try to correlate with the following:
These are guiding questions that will help you to develop an effective outline for your descriptive essay.
Arguable thesis means that it can be argued. It must either state or refute an argument about your topic. To be debateable, a thesis must have some possibility of being true. However, the thesis should not be universally accepted as true. Instead, it should be something that people can disagree with. A thesis can be both an observation or an opinion.
observation + opinion (the "why") = thesis
Seeing if your thesis creates a powerful antithesis is an excellent approach to determine how strong it is.
Common thesis pitfalls:
The essay format is relatively simple: there is an introduction, main body or body of the paper, and a conclusion. Any essay has such a format. Below, you will learn more about these segments:
The introductory part is your chance to get your readers acquainted with the topic of your choice. It does not matter whether the issue is already familiar to a reader; you should act as if you are the first person to open the reader’s eyes and describe something fundamental. Present your idea, a concise outline, and a thesis statement.
A hook is an excellent way to start your essay. Be inventory right from the beginning to catch the attention of a reader. Talking about the first paragraph’s closing part, consider appropriate wording so that a reader gets your purpose and is willing to go on reading the text.
The main body paragraphs comprise the most crucial part of the essay. There must be several paragraphs in general. The only condition is having no less than three paragraphs; otherwise, the paper will look weird. Every new paragraph must represent a new idea and has your conclusion so that there is no unresolved issue in it and everything is clear.
Use any possible means to appeal to readers’ five senses: smell, taste, touch, sight, and sound. You should use transitional phrases to make the text smooth and easy to read. You can always add some minor details to create a comprehensive picture of something.
The concluding part is the closing paragraph or paragraphs. The conclusion summarizes your initial points and restates the thesis. Here, you also remind of the significant facts you used throughout the body part to highlight the importance of the thesis statement.
Even though it is the final stage of your essay, you can appeal to readers’ emotions here as well. You can describe why the topic matters to you so much and how it affects many other people. Add some clincher to ensure that your essay will stay in a reader’s memory for a while. Besides, such a statement can give some food for further thinking, which is an excellent result for a descriptive essay.
