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Marxism - Free Essay Examples and Topic Ideas

Marxism is a social, economic, and political theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It views society as divided into classes based on the relationship between workers and owners of the means of production. Marxism calls for the abolition of private property and the establishment of a classless society in which workers own and control the means of production. The goal of Marxism is to create a just society where resources are distributed equally and everyone has access to basic goods and services. Marxism has been influential in shaping the political systems of countries such as the Soviet Union and China.

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  1. 1
    Summary: The Use Of Marxist Criticism The “Goblin Market”
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    Marxist criticisms involve the utilization of ideas and beliefs generated by Karl Marx. It involves analyzing the social structure, such as class, culture, and race including the distribution of power and wealth in a society. Utilizing Marxist criticism, we can further delve under the poems deceivingly innocent and child-like facade and better understand the socioeconomic relationships and social justices that took place during this time period, the Victorian era. Through the use of Marxist criticism, the “Goblin Market” by Christina…
    Marxism
  2. 2
    Summary: Surveillance Capitalism Of The 21st Century
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    The advancement of technology is inevitable as time progresses and it can affect our society in many aspects such as in terms of the economy and politics. It is obvious that modern technology develops rapidly with more big companies relying on it for opening door for various industries. Technology is evidently serves its purpose of making a better life for mankind as observed throughout history. One of the most important product of it is the social media. Social media makes…
    Marxism
  3. 3
    Summary: A Critical Review On Karl Marx “Alienated labour”
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    Karl Marx believed that work at its best is what makes us human, it fulfils our species essence. Work allows us to prosper, however in nineteenth-century Europe, Marx argued that work destroyed workers, especially those who had nothing to sell but their labour. To the mill and factory owner, a worker was an abstract idea with a stomach that needed to be filled. The workers had no choice but to endure long hours for a small wage. Their labour alienated…
    Marxism
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  4. 4
    Role of Capitalism in Poverty Spreading
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    Capitalism can be followed back to the Middle Ages in Europe, and this financial framework has been adding to the entire human race for quite a long time. It is the concept of production in which capital is privately owned and the economy is regulated without government intervention. While poverty, on the other hand, is the condition in which the absence of necessities and privation prevails. Poverty is something which can never be annihilated, it is continuously produced under the…
    CapitalismMarxismPoverty In America
  5. 5
    The Impact On The Society Of Functionalism And Marxism
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    To assess how Functionalism contributes to society’s view on families and households, I will compare the Functionalist perspective to the Marxist perspective as both have extremely strong influences on sociology’s understanding and allows us, as a society to pick and choose what aspects we agree with and to then apply those factors to our understanding. I will be using the theories of Murdock and Parsons as Functionalists, and Marx and Engels as Marxists to study how functionalism affects sociology’s views…
    MarxismSociety
  6. 6
    The Metamorphosis Through Marxism, Psychoanalysis and Feminism
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    Franz Kafka is one of the leading writers of modern world literature. He was not known at the time he lived. Thanks to his best friend Max Brod, he is known as a world famous writer. He was born on July 3, 1883 in Prague. He is the first child of a Jewish family and has 6 siblings. But the two brothers died at a very young age. Other brothers also lost their lives in the Holocaust. He has had…
    Marxism
  7. 7
    Emma Zunz by Borges: Marxist Approach Analysis
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    Marxists Analysis Essay of “Emma Zunz” by Borges Explain why the Marxist approach works well for “Emma Zunz.” Marxist approach views life in dialectic approach as all things happening in our day to day lives are two-sided. “Emma Zunz” is a story of irony that has ideas of that tends to be both on the side of justice and revenge, and of the right and wrong. Given that the story is that of the art of fiction, it portrays the…
    Marxism
  8. 8
    A Social Theory of Marxism Showing in The Great Gatsby
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    Considering the Marxist theory, the novel can be considered a scathing critique on the flawd aspects of American Society, particularly relating to class dissonance. F. Scott Fitzgerald, the author of The Great Gatsby, lived a short time after Karl Marx. To what effect Fitzgerald’s examination plays a role in maintaining values and beliefs of the ruling classes of 1920s American society can be successfully determined, by exploring both the features of the text, as well as the historical background in…
    MarxismMoney
  9. 9
    The Theories of Karl Marx on Capitalism and Communism
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    Karl Marx (1818– 1883) is best unbelievable not as a mastermind but rather as a progressive, whose works influenced the motivation of the various socialist routines inside the 20th century. It's laborious to consider numerous who have had the most amount impact inside the making of the chic world. Prepared as a scholar, Marx diverted standoffish from rationality in his twenties, towards science and legislative issues. In any case, to boot to his too philosophical early work, his later compositions…
    CapitalismCommunismMarxism
  10. 10
    Marxist Criticism In Les Miserables
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    Les Misérables is a French historical novel published in 1862 by Victor Hugo. The novel has a musical drama film directed by Tom Hooper released in 2012. It is about an ex-convict, Jean Valjean, who was prisoned to jail for 19 years for stealing a loaf of bread for his dying sister. He was hiding his true identity because he just escaped from the jail and he was being chased after by Javert, a police chief who dedicated his life…
    Les MisérablesMarxism
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  11. 11
    The Advantages and Disadvantages of Capitalism and Communism
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    Capitalism or Communism, which side you are on? It is either black or white, you cannot choose both nor you can be in the middle. Pick your side. Well, I will try to help you with your answer. An answer to such question will require stepping in the shoes of the other side and making the argument a such. It is not America versus the Soviet Union; it is a school of thought. Adam Smith or Karl Marx? In the…
    CapitalismCommunismMarxism
  12. 12
    Summary: Marxist Theory and Social Class Theory Through The Hamlet Play
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    In Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, He is the Prince of Denmark but does not act entirely like a superior to those around him. Hamlet’s best friend, Horatio, is not directly referred to having any position and while his love interest, Ophelia, a daughter of a lord, is still distinctly lower class to Hamlet. Despite the class difference, Hamlet sees these people as peers rather than talking down to them. The idea of preying on a lower class, wanting to be treated…
    Marxism
  13. 13
    Strengths and Weaknesses of the Marxism Theory
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    A German philosopher, sociologist, economist, and journalist, born on May 5th, 1818, Karl Marx was one of the nine sons of a man named Heinrich Marx and a woman named Henriette Presburg Marx.Heinrich Marx who was a successful lawyer wanted Karl to follow in his footsteps to become a lawyer. Karl studied at the University of Bonn in October of 1835 and later transferred to the University of Berlin. This was where he discovered that his passion and interests lay…
    CommunismMarxism
  14. 14
    A Comparative Analysis of Adam Smith and Karl Marx
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    Introduction The realm of economics has been shaped by the ideas of numerous influential thinkers throughout history. Two such prominent figures are Adam Smith and Karl Marx. Both Smith and Marx revolutionized economic thought during their respective times, offering distinct perspectives on the functioning of economies and societies. This essay aims to delve into the fundamental principles and beliefs held by these two seminal economists, highlighting their key differences and similarities in an effort to gain a comprehensive understanding of…
    Marxism
  15. 15
    A Modern Class Explanation of the Industrial Revolution
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    According to American Heritage Dictionary, capitalism, also called: free enterprise or private enterprise an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange, characterized by the freedom of capitalists to operate or manage their property for profit in competitive conditions. These competitive conditions likewise carry with them the competition for a higher spot in the society and a race to the top. The present explanation of class originates from the Industrial Revolution. By the…
    CapitalismIndustrial RevolutionMarxismPolitics
  16. 16
    Bertolt Brecht’s Approach in Theatrical Art
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    Introduction Bertolt Brecht's approach in theatrical art is inclusive of science, politics and his ever evidently upheld ideas of Marxism. In the play titled “Life of Galileo", all three subjects are vivid as artistically principled, societally educational as well as politically sensible literary instruments without separating any one of these from the other. In an attempt to make art an educational platform and not just about entertaining, Brecht developed the Verfremdungseffekt (V-effect) to capture, create an interest and facilitate the…
    Marxism
  17. 17
    The main idea of Marxism
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    Paper Type:1600 Word Essay Examples
    The main idea of Marxism is a philosophy of history, outlining why capitalism is doomed and socialism will replace it. He saw this work as a theory of society and a socialist political project. He took a scientific view of history and analysed it using scientific methods. He believed that history had developed through stages - from primitive communism, i. e. tribal societies, through to slavery, then feudalism into capitalism. He then thought capitalism would collapse and society would eventually…
    CommunismMarxismPhilosophical TheoriesPhilosophySociological Theories
  18. 18
    Three Little Pigs Analysis and the Story of the Three Little Pigs
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    Paper Type:1300 Word Essay Examples
    In The Three Little Pigs, and The Story of the Three Little Pigs, the first two pigs set out and end up making their houses out of unstable materials that, in The Three Little Pigs, the fox, and in The Story of The Three Little Pigs, the wolf, destroyed. However, the third little pig builds his house out of bricks and is able to resist and eventually vanquish the wolf and fox. At the surface these stories appear to be…
    MarxismPig
  19. 19
    Each reading of Othello establishes certain values
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    Paper Type:1400 Word Essay Examples
    How have such values been explored in Feminist and Marxist readings of Othello? Shakespeare's works continue to promote intellectual discussion across all spectrums of academic discourse; the universality of their themes culminate in the excellently crafted play Othello. The multi faceted nature of such a text allows for many interpretations and readings; a feminist reading of Othello examines how the patriarchal nature of Venetian society manifests itself and works to label women who behave outside expected norms. A Marxist reading…
    FeminismMarxismReadingSocial ClassValues
  20. 20
    Blood Diamond: A Marxist Criticism
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    The area of my study is the representation of class struggle in the movie Blood Diamond: A Marxist Criticism. The script of the movie is written by Charles Leavitt, collaboration with Gillian Gorfil and directed by Edward Zwick. Edward Zwick is a director who is not anxious to take risks and work on those stories that challenge us to take another look at the ethical choices we make in our lives. Edward Zwick is renowned for his valiant movies that…
    CommunismCriticismMarxismMarxist CriticismSocial Class
  21. 21
    Compare and Contrast Two Sociological Theories to Crime and Deviance
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    Paper Type:1400 Word Essay ExamplesCompare And Contrast Essay
    Sociological perspectives on society are divided into two areas; Structural and Action Theories. Both these theories aim to describe how society is structured, and what contributes to that make up. This document will look at the structural theories in relation to crime. It aims to show how two sociological theories can be used to analyse crime and give differing views. The structural theory looks at society as a whole. This is called a macro theory as it takes an overall…
    Compare And ContrastCrimeMarxismSocial ClassSociological PerspectiveSociological Theories
  22. 22
    Critical Analysis of OLD MAN XINJIANG in Sociological Lens
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    Paper Type:1000 Word Essay ExamplesCritical Essay
    The story is set during the reign of Mao Zedong, when China was experiencing an ultimate change in the form of government. The purpose of change was to bring China to restoration after the devastations caused by wars. Mao called it "Great Leap Forward" (Rummel, 1991). Mao Zedong was a follower of Marxism as he upheld the socialist form of government. Unfortunately, he interpreted the Marxist movement in his own way, thereby creating a communist form of government. In the…
    MarxismOld Man
  23. 23
    Essence of Marxism Ideas
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    Paper Type:1000 Word Essay Examples
    Thesis Using Karl Marx's Marxism it is apparent that today's capitalist society represents a great unfairness among the people within it and is not sustainable. Introduction Most people would agree that today's social and political system needs to be improved upon. In a society that endangers the planet through excessive consumption, and experiences mass inequalities among its people, it is critics such as Karl Marx that can be looked upon for some guidance. Karl Marx is one of the most…
    CommunismMarxismSocial Class
  24. 24
    Malcolm X And African American Politics History Essay
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    Paper Type:2500 Word Essay Examples
    Malcolm X and Marcus Garvey, arguably two of the most influential African Americans in the struggle for betterment of African Americans. Their achievements are celebrated not only in America, but also in the Caribbean as well as Africa; Marcus Garvey was recognised as Jamaica’s first national hero and Malcolm X has had multiple streets, schools as well as a film based on him. “The King of Swaziland told Mrs Marcus Garvey that he knew the names of only two Black…
    African American CultureCapitalismMalcolm XMarcus GarveyMarxismPolitics
  25. 25
    Assess the sociological explanation of science and ideology of belief system?
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    Paper Type:1800 Word Essay Examples
    Sociologists argue that science and ideology can both be belief systems. In the 18th century was the era of the enlightenment. People started to think and question was there more than just a God and that’s where science was introduced. People started to use rational ways of thinking to explain things that happened. Science has been used to develop different parts in society such as medicine and technology that we use in everyday life. But it has also caused problems…
    BeliefMarxismScienceScientific methodSocial ClassTheory
  26. 26
    Development Studies
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    Paper Type:7000 Word Essay Examples
    This essay is aimed at comparing and contrasting structural functionalism with the Marxist and the noe-marxist theories to social change, how they best describe social change in less developed countries; in this case Zambia. The paper is to also outline the relevance of the two approaches and come up with one that offers the best approach as in the case of Zambia. Social change refers to the structural transformation of political, social, cultural, and economic systems and institutions to create…
    CommunismDevelopmentMarxismSocial ClassSociology
  27. 27
    Social Class Issues in Untouchable Book Review
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    Paper Type:800 Word Essay Examples
    The novel Untouchable explains the exploitation and abuse of the Untouchables; a caste of individuals in India who are named as such due to the fact that of the work they carry out every day, they are involved in ignominious, contaminating or unclean occupations and are considered too dirty to come into contact with. The author, Mulk Raj Anand, made use of the medium of the poem to deal with the mistreatment of the Untouchables utilizing the 18-year-old male protagonist,…
    MarxismPhilosophyPoliticsSocial Class
  28. 28
    An Analytic Review of the Marx-Engels Reader
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    I will start my critique of this book by citing an excerpt from the Manifesto of the Communist Party proclaiming that the societies that have passed and continually exist are an absolute exposition of the contradiction of social groups based on the economic conditions. As Marx and Engels (1848) put it, “the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.” Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor…
    CommunismMarxism
  29. 29
    “Syriana” and Successive Marxist Theory
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    Paper Type:750 Word Essay Examples
    Stanley Aronowitz and William Difazio’s work on contemporary Marxist theory following and analyzing Fordism views of labor as a means to exploit and control workers is very interesting when applied to the film, “Syriana”.  Their ideas illuminate the problems with Fordism (referring to Henry Ford’s method of car production) and its technological effects on control of both workers and their time. Creating “endless” work through technology and its reach beyond the workplace (cell phones, internet, etc...) and, also, alienation from…
    MarxismPhilosophyReligious ExtremismRowingTheory
  30. 30
    Compare and Contrast Two Sociological Theories We Have Looked
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    Paper Type:1400 Word Essay ExamplesCompare And Contrast Essay
    In this essay I am going to be looking at two of the main sociological theories; Marxism and Functionalism. In the main body of the essay I will be looking into the history of these theories, when did they become popular and why were they so? I will then make a comparison of the two to see if they contrast, if they do, how so. I will begin by looking at Marxism and secondly Functionalism. I will then be comparing…
    Compare And ContrastEducationFamilyMarxismSocial ClassSociological Theories
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  31. 31
    Presentation of the Kite Runner
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    INTRODUCTION This paper copes with the analysis of Hosseini’s Kite Runner using Marxism approach. Marxist theory mainly deals with the literary works and evaluates the works by the examining of its historical, social and economical background. Marxism evaluates the work how it is influenced by the time in which it was produced as well as social, political, economical sphere (Chowdhury, 2011). Thus, this paper will focus on: (1) The Marxist Approach To The Kite Runner; (2) The relationship among characters…
    Marxism
  32. 32
    Philippine Noon Time Shows
    Words • 1994
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    Paper Type:1800 Word Essay Examples
    For over a decade now, noontime TV shows have captivated the Filipino public, colloquially known as“the masa”. These shows run for 2 hours a day, 6 days a week, usually from around 2 to 4 o clock pm. Their immense popularity is shown by the long lines of people that wait outside the studio hours before the program starts. All of them, hoping to get a chance to participate in the festivities which include playing games, singing, and dancing. Millions…
    MarxismPhilippinesPoliticsSocial ClassTime
  33. 33
    Stratification and Social Mobility
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    Paper Type:2000 Word Essay Examples
    Inequality exists in all societies, sociologists concern themselves with social inequality including social status, economic benefits and power. Stratification, in particular social stratification is different. Stratification reveals that inequality is rife in society and the inequality is likewise structured in the type of strata. In Britain there are lots of varying class stratification systems, two of these class stratifications are the Hindu Caste System and the Social Class System. Class stratifications vary from each other greatly. One difference is that…
    MarxismSocial ClassSocial MobilitySocial Stratification
  34. 34
    Assess the Contribution of Marxism to Our Understanding of the Role of Education
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    Using material from Item A and elsewhere assess the contribution of Marxism to our understanding of the role of education. As mentioned in Item A, Marxists take a critical view of the role of education. They see society as based on class divisions and capitalist exploitations. The capitalist society is a two class system as mentioned in Item A and it consists of a ruling class, the bourgeoisie and the working class, the proletariat. The bourgeoisie exploits the proletariat according…
    CapitalismEducationMarxismSocial Class
  35. 35
    Relevance of Marism in the 21st Century
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    Marxism is much more than a theory or even a school of thought. The Encyclopaedia Britannica describes is a body of doctrine that was developed by Karl Marx with contributions from Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. Marxism is a way of viewing the world from an economic and socio-political context. Originally, Marxism consisted of three basic ideas that were in some way related to each other: a philosophical anthropology, an economic and political, and program a theory of history.…
    21st CenturyCapitalismEconomicsMarxismSocial Class
  36. 36
    Principal Sociological Perspectives, Social Class and Success
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    Sociological perspectives are used to understand and describe the way societies function and the different behaviours of individuals within these societies. These perspectives can be used to explain the organisation of different areas of society, including social stratification, social mobility, social diversity, socialisation, and social institutions as well as the way each element fits into society. In this assignment I will be focusing on explaining each of the main sociological perspectives in society. The perspectives that I will be focusing…
    FeminismMarxismSocial ClassSocializationSociologySuccess
  37. 37
    The Functionalist and Marxist views on the Family
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    Paper Type:1400 Word Essay Examples
    Functionalists argue that societies consist of inter-related social institutions such as schools, mass media, political systems, the Church and the family each of which contribute positively to the maintenance of stability of society as a whole. Broadly speaking it is assumed by functionalists that societies operate in the interests of all of their members so that there is no reason for fundamental conflict in society. Instead there is a high degree of consensus that societies are organised efficiently and relatively…
    CapitalismFamilyMarxismSocial Class
  38. 38
    Marxism in Literature: Conflict in the Classics
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    Paper Type:1300 Word Essay Examples
    Two narratives will be evaluated using a Marxist lens to examine unsolved conflict amongst characters and scenarios where dispute arises to show class struggle in society. Both "Hills Like White Elephants" by Hemingway and "The Man Who Was Almost a Man" by Wright reveal conflict in their characters lives and in larger society. Those who utilize Marxist literary theory to check out the characters and their settings in society usage both the external and internal conflicts in a character's life.…
    ConflictMarxismSocial Class
  39. 39
    The role and function of religion in society
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    Paper Type:1800 Word Essay Examples
    Many feminists would say that religion (like the family and the welfare state...) is another site of patriarchy. It is a place where women are oppressed by men, and it serves to reproduce this oppression and spread it throughout the wider society. The Catholic Church is a favourite target. It is against women's rights such as contraception, abortion, and divorce. It is headed and run exclusively by men. God is seen in male terms; Jesus is a man; and although…
    CapitalismMarxismPhilosophical TheoriesReligionReligion And SocietyRole In Society As Sister
  40. 40
    Capitalism and Its Flaws: A Marxist Perspective in “The Grapes of Wrath”
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    Paper Type:1200 Word Essay Examples
    Introduction When the founding fathers of the United States were shaping the nation's future, they opted for capitalism as the prevailing economic system. Capitalism, defined by the ownership of the means of production and the exploitation of labor for profit, was deemed the ideal choice. However, the Marxist theory of criticism challenges this capitalist framework, highlighting its inherent flaws and inequalities. In John Steinbeck's novel "The Grapes of Wrath," the author undertakes a critical examination of capitalism and reveals his…
    CapitalismMarxismSocial Class
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