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Marxism - Free Essay Examples and Topic Ideas

Marxism is a social, economic, and political theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It views society as divided into classes based on the relationship between workers and owners of the means of production. Marxism calls for the abolition of private property and the establishment of a classless society in which workers own and control the means of production. The goal of Marxism is to create a just society where resources are distributed equally and everyone has access to basic goods and services. Marxism has been influential in shaping the political systems of countries such as the Soviet Union and China.

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  1. 1
    Stratification and Social Mobility
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    Paper Type:2000 Word Essay Examples
    Inequality exists in all societies, sociologists concern themselves with social inequality including social status, economic benefits and power. Stratification, in particular social stratification is different. Stratification reveals that inequality is rife in society and the inequality is likewise structured in the type of strata. In Britain there are lots of varying class stratification systems, two of these class stratifications are the Hindu Caste System and the Social Class System. Class stratifications vary from each other greatly. One difference is that…
    MarxismSocial ClassSocial MobilitySocial Stratification
  2. 2
    Assess the Contribution of Marxism to Our Understanding of the Role of Education
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    Paper Type:1600 Word Essay Examples
    Using material from Item A and elsewhere assess the contribution of Marxism to our understanding of the role of education. As mentioned in Item A, Marxists take a critical view of the role of education. They see society as based on class divisions and capitalist exploitations. The capitalist society is a two class system as mentioned in Item A and it consists of a ruling class, the bourgeoisie and the working class, the proletariat. The bourgeoisie exploits the proletariat according…
    CapitalismEducationMarxismSocial Class
  3. 3
    Relevance of Marism in the 21st Century
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    Marxism is much more than a theory or even a school of thought. The Encyclopaedia Britannica describes is a body of doctrine that was developed by Karl Marx with contributions from Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. Marxism is a way of viewing the world from an economic and socio-political context. Originally, Marxism consisted of three basic ideas that were in some way related to each other: a philosophical anthropology, an economic and political, and program a theory of history.…
    21st CenturyCapitalismEconomicsMarxismSocial Class
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  4. 4
    Principal Sociological Perspectives, Social Class and Success
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    Paper Type:2500 Word Essay Examples
    Sociological perspectives are used to understand and describe the way societies function and the different behaviours of individuals within these societies. These perspectives can be used to explain the organisation of different areas of society, including social stratification, social mobility, social diversity, socialisation, and social institutions as well as the way each element fits into society. In this assignment I will be focusing on explaining each of the main sociological perspectives in society. The perspectives that I will be focusing…
    FeminismMarxismSocial ClassSocializationSociologySuccess
  5. 5
    The Functionalist and Marxist views on the Family
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    Paper Type:1400 Word Essay Examples
    Functionalists argue that societies consist of inter-related social institutions such as schools, mass media, political systems, the Church and the family each of which contribute positively to the maintenance of stability of society as a whole. Broadly speaking it is assumed by functionalists that societies operate in the interests of all of their members so that there is no reason for fundamental conflict in society. Instead there is a high degree of consensus that societies are organised efficiently and relatively…
    CapitalismFamilyMarxismSocial Class
  6. 6
    Marxism in Literature: Conflict in the Classics
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    Paper Type:1300 Word Essay Examples
    Two narratives will be evaluated using a Marxist lens to examine unsolved conflict amongst characters and scenarios where dispute arises to show class struggle in society. Both "Hills Like White Elephants" by Hemingway and "The Man Who Was Almost a Man" by Wright reveal conflict in their characters lives and in larger society. Those who utilize Marxist literary theory to check out the characters and their settings in society usage both the external and internal conflicts in a character's life.…
    ConflictMarxismSocial Class
  7. 7
    The role and function of religion in society
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    Paper Type:1800 Word Essay Examples
    Many feminists would say that religion (like the family and the welfare state...) is another site of patriarchy. It is a place where women are oppressed by men, and it serves to reproduce this oppression and spread it throughout the wider society. The Catholic Church is a favourite target. It is against women's rights such as contraception, abortion, and divorce. It is headed and run exclusively by men. God is seen in male terms; Jesus is a man; and although…
    CapitalismMarxismPhilosophical TheoriesReligionReligion And SocietyRole In Society As Sister
  8. 8
    Capitalism and Its Flaws: A Marxist Perspective in “The Grapes of Wrath”
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    Introduction When the founding fathers of the United States were shaping the nation's future, they opted for capitalism as the prevailing economic system. Capitalism, defined by the ownership of the means of production and the exploitation of labor for profit, was deemed the ideal choice. However, the Marxist theory of criticism challenges this capitalist framework, highlighting its inherent flaws and inequalities. In John Steinbeck's novel "The Grapes of Wrath," the author undertakes a critical examination of capitalism and reveals his…
    CapitalismMarxismSocial Class
  9. 9
    Sociological Theories: Understanding Society
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    Sociological theories play a pivotal role in shaping our understanding of society, and among these, Marxism, Functionalism, and Feminism stand as fundamental pillars in the discipline of sociology. Each offers a unique lens through which we can analyze and comprehend the intricate dynamics of social structures and interactions. Functionalism: A Structural Framework for Social Equilibrium Functionalism, a structural theory, posits that society is a complex web of interrelated and interdependent institutions such as education, work, religion, law, and the family.…
    CapitalismMarxismPhilosophySocial ClassSociological PerspectiveSociology
  10. 10
    Discovering the Delights of Cantonese Cuisine: Sweet, Original, and Light
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    Paper Type:450 Word Essay Examples
    Delving deeper into the delectable realm of Cantonese Cuisine, one encounters a fascinating interplay of tradition and innovation, where the sweet, original, and light attributes become the guiding principles of culinary excellence. In the landscape of this cuisine, tradition is not a stagnant force but a living, breathing entity that evolves with each dish, creating a dynamic culinary tapestry. The sweet undertones of Cantonese Cuisine, evident in dishes like Sweet and Sour Pork and Hong Kong-style desserts, symbolize more than…
    ConflictMarxismScience
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  11. 11
    An Analysis of Globalization: Constructivism, Commercial Liberalism and Marxism
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    Globalization is perhaps the most defining characteristic of the 21st century. The American push for free market ideals, facilitated by the advent of the Internet and other communication technologies, has led to the increased interaction and interrelatedness of people. Therefore, globalization also raises interesting implications for the field of international relations. How can this monumental event be analyzed? Globalization and its consequences can be interpreted and dissected through three major schools of thought: constructivism, commercial liberalism, and Marxism. A modified…
    BarberConstructivismGlobalizationLiberalismMarxism
  12. 12
    Social Class Issues in A Sweatshop Romance
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    In his story "A Sweatshop Love," Abraham Cahan does an excellent job of producing a clear visual of the activities that took place at the coat-making factory of Mr. Leizer Lipman, a Jewish-American who got wed to a female from a poor town in Western Russia. In this story, there are particular propagandistic circumstances in addition to stress and anxieties and concerns that relates to class-consciousness in the twentieth century. According to the story, Mrs. Lipman, the owner's better half…
    MarxismSocial Class
  13. 13
    Functionalism, Marxism, and Symbolic Interactionism
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    Paper Type:350 Word Essay Examples
    Functionalism focuses on what benefits the whole of society. Functionalists took a similar method as biologists to describe this perspective. Social systems were dissected into their parts, or organizations (family, education, economy, polity, and religious beliefs), and these parts were examined to discover how they worked and their value for the larger social system. The idea of the functionalists was to create a science of society that might analyze the parts of human social systems and make them work for…
    CommunicationMarxismSocietySociology
  14. 14
    Marxism in “Goblin Market” by Christina Rossetti
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    How is Marxism presented as a metaphor in Christina Rossetti’s poem ‘Goblin Market’? In Goblin Market, Rossetti presents Marxism as a metaphor through a number of different characters and through the language used. It could be argued that in the poem there is this idea that consumerism is bad, and that we are never satisfied with what we have which is essentially the theory behind Marxist views. An example of this in the poem is that once Laura has had…
    MarxismMarxist Criticism
  15. 15
    Sociology Social Policy Notes
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    Assess the relationship between sociology and social policy (33 marks) Sociology has been related to the making of social policy, sociologist’s role of conducting research on both social problems and sociological problems are bought together for the creation of a social policy. A social problem is a way of social behaviour that causes public and/or private conflict and calls for action to solve it. A sociological problem is ‘any pattern of relationships that calls for an explanation’ (Peter Worsley) this…
    CapitalismFamilyMarxismSocial ClassSociology
  16. 16
    Exploring Marxist Criminology: Origins, Concepts, and Critiques
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    Within the past decade, a new school of criminology has come into being. I use the term "school" here in its somewhat figurative sense, to refer to a group of people held together by certain shared beliefs, teachings, and opinions; that is, I use it in the same sense as it was used of the Italian "positivist"school of criminology of a century ago. Within its brief life, this new school has been referred to in a variety of ways. It…
    CriminologyCriminology TheoriesMarxism
  17. 17
    Sociology and Government Social Policy: Intertwined?
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    A social policy is a plan or action of government agencies which aim to improve or reform society. Sociologists are divided as to whether there should be a relationship between sociology and government social policy One group argues that sociology should be ‘applied’; it should be used to directly influence government to bring about reforms. 2.Another group argues that sociological insights should be used to radically change the political and economic system – they should not be used for reform.…
    CapitalismMarxismPolicyPovertySocial ClassSociology
  18. 18
    Assess the functionalist explanations of social inequality
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    Asses the Functionalist explanations of Social Inequality. (40) Social Inequality describes any difference between groups or people in society which results in one having inferior life opportunities than the other. Functionalists believe these inequalities are the outcome of the meritocracy we reside in. This is a system based upon the idea that social stratification is necessary and preferable for the society. Functionalists argue that inequalities have a purpose; they are practical for society. Functionalism is a structural theory based upon…
    Equality And InequalityHuman NatureInequalityMarxismSocial ClassSocial Inequality
  19. 19
    Examine Marxist views of the role of the family
    Words • 350
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    Paper Type:350 Word Essay Examples
    Marxist is a perspective view that society is built as class dispute between the Capitalist who own the methods of production and the working class. Capitalists think that there is are 3 functions of the household: Inheritance of property; ideology functions and unit of intakes. Marxists state that the household advantages capitalist. Marxists state that one function or functions of the family is inheritance of residential or commercial property. The Bourgeoisie own the means of production whereas the working class…
    CapitalismFamilyMarxismPoliticsSocial Class
  20. 20
    The Congress of Vienna and the Emergence of Liberalism
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    Paper Type:6000 Word Essay Examples
    At the Congress of Vienna, the Great Powers sought to achieve postwar stability and develop a peaceful international relations system. Their goals included redrawing the map of Europe following Napoleon's defeat and restoring regimes to their original rulers. Chief architects of the Congress, like Metternich, hoped to establish secure states with guaranteed borders. The Austrian Netherlands and Dutch Republic came together to form a new kingdom. The German states formed the German Confederation, which built upon Napoleon's Confederation of the…
    LiberalismMarxismPoliticsSocial ClassWestern Civilization
  21. 21
    Karl Marx – Sociology
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    Karl Marx is one of the most reputed philosophers of the 19th Century. Born in 1818 in a middle class family, Marx studied law in Bonn and Berlin and later plunged deeper into the ideas of Hegel and Feurbach (Wheen, 2007). It is after receiving his doctorate in philosophy in 1841 from the University of Jena that he moved with his family to Paris where he became a radical revolutionary communist and teamed up with Friedrich Engels, another radical philosopher…
    CapitalismCommunismMarxismSocial ClassSociology
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