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The Role and Scope of Sociology is concerned about the social facts in the family, community, economy, religion, language, and so on and how these elements impact our specific lives. According to the New Oxford American Dictionary, sociology is the study of the development, structure, and working of human society. Sociology is essential because it describes the human behavior and discusses how humans act under certain conditions and scenarios.
There are numerous social aspects that can affect the growth of a private and of groups of individuals such as wealth of the household, eligious practices of the church, access to quality education and more.
It depends on the sociologist to trace all of the contributing factors. Sociology determines how particular events concerned happen. Particular social forces might be more prominent in some neighborhoods than in others that will more most likely fruit and vegetables tension in opposing groups within the community.
Such is the example of the conflicts between the Muslims and the Christians in the Mindanao-? Sulu area.
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The rapid immigration of Christians in largely Muslim communities caused power struggles between the two groups, eventually resulting o violence. Sociology exposes how authority and power are derived within the society and how the power is upheld by the dominating social class. Sociology also attempts to establish the relations between the different sectors in the society such as the relationship of the state and church. To obtain an objective outcome, the results of the study must be based on observations of actual human behavior.
One of the most commonly used techniques is the survey where a sample of a general population is given a set of standardized questions.
Another research technique is the participant observation here the sociologist joins the group in their daily activities until the underlying patterns of behavior are apparent. Each has its own limitations so it is important to identify which method is appropriate for the study. The choice of method often depends on what the sociologist intends to investigate. If time, budget, and manpower permits the use of more than one approach, then the better. Sociology is a useful field of study for humankind. The findings of sociology may be used in other fields of science and may be used in refining and/or reforming certain social policies and welfare.
The Role and Scope of Sociology. (2016, Sep 14). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/the-role-and-scope-of-sociology-essay
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