Revisiting Oedipus: Contradictions in Realizations

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In the literary works "Scars," "On the Way to Delphi," and "Myth," the authors make references to Sophocles' "The Legend of Oedipus" to highlight the theme that realizations can contradict one's initial beliefs. Each of these stories delves into different aspects of human experience and societal norms, drawing parallels to the classic Greek tragedy to challenge and expand upon the reader's understanding.

In Peter Meinke's "Scars," the narrator grapples with the idolization of his father, only to have his perceptions shattered upon discovering imperfections symbolized by physical scars.

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The extended metaphor of Oedipus striking down his father unknowingly is mirrored in a baseball scene where the narrator accidentally harms his own father, leading to a loss of innocence and a reevaluation of his father's image. This exploration of the complexities of familial relationships and the disillusionment that can come with maturity adds depth to the narrative and invites readers to reflect on their own relationships.

John Updike's "On the Road to Delphi" takes a different approach, using the journey of the narrator on a tour bus to explore the changing nature of society and the decay of once-majestic landmarks.

Drawing parallels to Oedipus' journey to Delphi, the author laments the industrialization and degradation of the city, highlighting the loss of aesthetic and intellectual qualities in the face of progress. This critique of societal values and the impact of modernization on historical sites prompts readers to consider the consequences of unchecked development and the importance of preserving cultural heritage.

In Muriel Rukeyser's "Myth," the focus shifts to the role of women in society, using Oedipus' interactions with the Sphinx to underscore the overlooked strength and influence of women.

Through a simple riddle about the changing nature of man throughout the day, the author challenges Oedipus' assumption that men are the dominant force, revealing the inherent bias in his perception. This exploration of gender dynamics and power structures serves as a commentary on the evolving role of women in shaping societal norms and decision-making processes.

Overall, these three works demonstrate the enduring relevance of ancient myths and legends in contemporary storytelling, offering new perspectives on familiar themes and challenging readers to reconsider their own preconceptions. By drawing on the timeless tale of Oedipus, the authors invite us to reflect on the complexities of human nature, the fragility of relationships, and the evolving dynamics of society. Through these narratives, we are reminded that truth is often more nuanced than we initially perceive, and that growth and understanding come from confronting and reconciling with our own contradictions.