Racism in Texas: A Cinematic Exploration

Categories: Film

Racism has been an enduring source of conflict in communities worldwide throughout history, and Texas is no exception to this troubling phenomenon. The film "Lonestar" provides a poignant portrayal of racism in Texas, unfolding against the backdrop of a 40-year-old murder investigation led by Sheriff Sam Deeds. Set in present-day Texas, the movie delves into the complexities of racial tensions, specifically examining the deep-seated prejudices faced by Hispanics and African Americans. This essay will explore how "Lonestar" effectively captures the racial dynamics in Texas during the 20th century, shedding light on the hardships endured by minority communities.

Racism in Texas: Historical Context

Racism has been deeply entrenched in Texan history, dating back centuries. One significant factor contributing to this issue is the geographical proximity of Texas to Mexico, resulting in a substantial influx of Hispanic immigrants, both legal and illegal. According to a newspaper article, the population in Texas skyrocketed from 11.2 million to 26.3 million between 1970 and 1999, a surge primarily attributed to immigration (Winslow 55).

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This population boom had far-reaching consequences, straining educational resources and leading to a significant decline in wages and salaries for the labor force. The surge in students resulted in overcrowded schools, limiting the quality of education available. Simultaneously, the exponential growth in the labor force led to a sharp decrease in wages, causing resentment among Texas residents who perceived themselves as bearing the brunt of the consequences of immigration. This resentment fostered animosity towards the Hispanic community, a sentiment vividly depicted in "Lonestar."

A poignant scene involves Sheriff Wade shooting Eladio Cruz, a Hispanic man, in the back of the head while investigating his watermelon truck suspected of smuggling illegal immigrants.

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This scene serves as a stark portrayal of the harsh treatment minorities faced, even at the hands of the law. Furthermore, examining the economic implications of this population surge reveals a multifaceted impact on Texas. The strain on the educational system extended beyond overcrowded classrooms, affecting the overall quality of education. As classrooms swelled with students, teachers found it challenging to provide individualized attention, resulting in a decline in academic performance.

This educational disparity further fueled tensions, with some blaming immigrants for compromising the quality of education in the state. Moreover, the labor market experienced a seismic shift as the workforce expanded exponentially. The influx of individuals willing to work for lower wages contributed to a significant drop in overall salaries. This economic fallout exacerbated existing racial tensions, with some Texans directing their frustration towards minority communities. "Lonestar" effectively captures this economic strain and its impact on racial dynamics, providing a nuanced perspective on the interplay between immigration, education, and economic discontent.

Racial Dynamics: African American Struggles

African Americans, though legally free by the 20th century, continued to grapple with racism and violence. The Ku Klux Klan (KKK), as detailed in Horowitz's e-book, played a significant role in perpetuating violence against the black community, discouraging their pursuit of equal rights (Horowitz 71-72). "Lonestar" captures this racism when Sheriff Wade humiliates Otis Payne, a young black man, in a bar, exemplifying the unjust treatment meted out to African Americans.

Furthermore, the discriminatory practices against African Americans extended beyond physical violence, infiltrating educational institutions. "Lonestar" could delve into the challenges faced by African American students during this era, exploring how institutional racism hindered their academic progress. By shedding light on the educational disparities, the film could provide a comprehensive view of the multifaceted nature of racism in Texas during the 20th century.

Even in contemporary times, racism persists, as evidenced by racist attacks reported at prominent institutions like the University of Texas. Hughes, in his article, highlights incidents where black and Asian students were targeted with balloons filled with bleach. These incidents underscore the enduring nature of racial tensions and discrimination.

Internal Struggles: Minorities Mistreating Their Own

Interestingly, "Lonestar" portrays not only external racism but also internal conflicts within minority communities. Mercedes Cruz, a Hispanic character in the movie, derogatorily labels members of her own race as "wetbacks" when attempting to cross the border illegally. This internal strife depicted in the film reflects the complexities of identity and solidarity within minority groups.

Racism in Texas led to profound segregation, with communities advocating for racial purity to strengthen their own groups. The movie effectively captures the societal norms that discouraged interracial relationships during this period. Sam Deeds' experience of forbidden love with a Hispanic girl illustrates the cultural barriers that hindered unity among different racial communities.

The pervasive impact of racism on interpersonal relationships is a crucial aspect that "Lonestar" could further explore. By delving into the emotional toll of racism on individuals and communities, the film could provide a more nuanced understanding of the lasting scars inflicted by discrimination. Exploring the psychological aspects of racism could enhance the narrative, emphasizing the need for empathy and understanding in the ongoing fight against prejudice.

Conclusion: Unveiling the Complex Layers of Racism

In conclusion, "Lonestar" provides a powerful lens through which to examine the intricate layers of racism in Texas during the 20th century. The film masterfully captures the struggles faced by Hispanics and African Americans, both externally and internally. Through poignant scenes and a compelling narrative, it highlights the historical context, the impact of immigration, and the enduring nature of racial tensions. While progress has been made, racism persists, necessitating continued efforts to dismantle discriminatory practices and foster a more inclusive society.

By critically analyzing the economic, educational, and social aspects of racism in Texas, "Lonestar" serves as a valuable tool for understanding the historical roots of discrimination and its far-reaching consequences. The film encourages viewers to reflect on the persistent challenges faced by minority communities and the collective responsibility to strive for a more equitable and harmonious society. As we navigate the complexities of the present, "Lonestar" remains a poignant reminder of the importance of confronting our past to build a better future.

Updated: Jan 02, 2024
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Racism in Texas: A Cinematic Exploration. (2016, Apr 24). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/the-movie-lone-star-essay

Racism in Texas: A Cinematic Exploration essay
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