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It has been observed nowadays that technology continually progressed in our instructional system. With the numerous advantages it brings to trainees in addition to teachers, it becomes a common concern for universities in executing it. Effectiveness, convenience and most particularly process improvement in the academic system are simply a few of the major contribution of technology. It enables trainees and instructors enhanced their skills in applying the most recent technologies like online knowing or distance learning, computer system helped directions, and so on.
With the unrestricted information that it offers through the internet application, it also offers unlimited details that can be utilized for class conversation as well as for common research study jobs.
Innovation has become a huge part of the present instructional system and it continue to improved or being upgraded as time goes by. With the constant studies in establishing customized systems and computer facilities that is continuously being performed by computer scientist and other experts, there will come a time that there will be no trainees and instructors anymore be carrying out normal class classes.
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Instead what will occur is that classes will be carried out at the benefit of voice recognition or taped voice systems, or it can be normal online classes and examinations which are already executed in a lot of certification tests in computer application and research studies.
In this paper, the main focus is on the impact of technology in education. How technology does shape our current instructional system and how it assists students as well as instructor attained fantastic success in applying it.
Likewise in this paper consists of some of the appropriate theories and studies concerning technology in education like tools used, benefits it gives schools that uses it, in addition to a few of the current findings on the results of technology being applied in the instructional system of the schools.
Education is a very important in life. Over the years technology has had an impact on how teaching and learning is done. Since technology is always changing and improving to new ways, it is common to see classrooms slowly changing and the way learning is done. The newest change that is slowly happening to classroom is the use of tablets instead of textbook. Another example of how technology is involved in education is most of our learning and researching has to do with the internet. Teachers and students are using it as a way of communicating and as teaching and learning aids. Overall, the involvement of technology in education is for the better of the students to try and find better ways to improve their learning experience.
Classrooms have changed throughout the years and are still continuing to change. The actual classroom themselves, to the materials used are also changing and improving. One of the main reasons for the changes is the constant technology that keeps coming out and improving old ways. Technology has had a positive effect on classrooms, teachers, students and ways of learning.
Classrooms over the years have been changing. The changes are from blackboards to white boards and from projectors to smart boards. In almost every classroom one can now find televisions in there, instead of having only a set few televisions shared among classrooms. Another thing that you can find is at least a computer in every classroom. Also, one of the newer changes that one could possible find is the use of tablets instead of actual textbooks.
Projectors in classrooms are used to share films, slideshows of notes, or images to a classroom, in order for this to display it must be connected to a computer. A smart board is like a white board but only better, it can record what the teacher writes on it and allows the teacher to write on the board if there he or she is giving a lecture and wants to write something extra. Since this board can record what is being written on, it can be sent to students to look back on if needed. Televisions are included in the classroom as a form of visual stimulation. Computers are there for the teachers and sometimes there are more for student to use, such as for research and also to help enhance learning.
Tablets are soon set to be taking the place of textbooks. The tablet is light weight and can contain more than one book in its memory. The benefit to the tablets is that one can update to the newest book version faster by just clicking, ratherthan having to order new textbooks. These tablets can also have internet access so students can use them for research right at school, instead of having to go to the school library or waiting to get home. Since the textbooks are now on this tablet, it can provide students with more videos and other ways of interaction to enhance learning. In a survey held by the PBS, “Learning Media found that 74% of teachers incorporated devices such as tablets in their lessons. The survey also found that 69% of teachers using educational technology said that it greatly enhances lessons and empowers them to teach like they've never been able to before." (Pozin 2013).Having the tablet can also be beneficial since the price for it is, "$38 and $55 per student for a six-year subscription. The average traditional textbook is $70 per student." (Elliot 2013). So tablets can actually help reduce cost significantly. (Elliot 2013).
The involvement of technology actually started during the war, specifically during World War 2. This is military forces started to formulate a strategy on how they can counter-attack their opponent. Having this in mind, militaries started to invent compass, portable walkie talkie and even the start internet was also during the time of war. This only means that for the military forces during those earlier days, just like today, applying technology can give greater advantage against your enemies in the war as like for companies in the business these days, it provides leverage in the way you conduct business.
In the educational system side, applying technology has been the late sector that applies it. This is due to the usual practice done in classroom, where teachers are the only person that are known and respected in conducting a classroom education. That is why even at the present, most highly developed countries are mostly the only followers of distance learning, unlike for developing countries until now it is still not been so popular instead normal and the usual classroom classes are conducted.
The influence of science and technology for the military in studying the origin of technology before it was now popularly used in the educational system was mainly for research projects as well as for counter attacking the enemies, which mean for analysis and decision making. For the educational system side, it continuous to be applied in the same manner, like for most Computer Aided Instruction (CAI), mostly it is used to high end subjects like in Math and Sciences, where students and teachers definitely needs assistance in order to effectively conduct classes.
This was actually a clear reflection which was also adopted in the early technology application during the war. Also, for management strategies by most managers these days, deciding what strategies needs to be applied and how effective it is once selected, CAI/ CAM are also some of the educational tools that managers used in their day to day management decisions and operational strategies. But, there are also times that these off the shelves softwares may not suffice the needs of the users, whether it is for education or in business, and that is the time development of a more customized systems started. This is when the time of development projects, programmers, systems analyst and systems supports started to come into the picture.
This is again because of the need of certain institutions for more customized systems. In the educational system alone, it becomes very competitive these days, because there is already unlimited information that it can be used. Like for any university, they can formulate their own system, where students can log in and find assignments, resource materials, upload assignments and exams and automatically gets score from the system or sometimes having to attend discussions or forums if in case need to have second opinions or advised from the experts online. (Doods, B.I., & Lefler, R.W, 1946).
Aside from the tablets taking place of books, they can also increase learning. Applications, other known as apps are being used a lot in today's society, and there are many different kinds of apps. There are a few educational apps out there that the student can download on the tablet to use. This can be used to better understand lessons they are learning and to study. Apps can be considered a study tool, because some do offer flashcards and visuals to the student to help them learn and understand. (Residence Hall Linens 2013). Also, since the tablets do get internet, as long as they are in a wifi area, they could use the internet to search the web. It could help when they are at home or in school researching information for their papers or essays. (McCoyn.d.).
Another way technology is being used for education is by cellphone. Most students todays have smart phones. On their smart phones they can download their educational apps and learn when they are on the go, away from home, or if they are not in a wifi area and cannot use their tablets. A great thing about cellphones is that they can access the internet. If a student ever needs to look something up or research things he or she can just pull out their cellphone and use it. Cellphone have also helped by letting the student communicate with classmates and sometimes teachers. If they have a question about a homework assignment or has forgotten it or has been out sick, he or she can just call or send a text message to their friend. In some cases a student may also be able to call their teacher if they have any question and or concerns. (RHL 2013).
Distance learning or e-learning has become these days one of the most commonly used tool in the education systems. With its very convenient way of attending class trough the web, where students and teachers just login to the site where the module or subject area is located in the school or university website, it has provided an easy and very convenient way of conducting classes. For others it is still not that popular, since others would say that still classroom and face to face discussion is still effective because teachers can still see students how they do their work in the room, unlike in the web, you don’t know what the students is actually doing, like how the student pays attention to the discussion or just left the room and many other issues.
This technology, first encourage students as well as teachers practiced high standard of professionalism and honesty. It also encourages students and teachers to have more interaction and can even assign convenient time as to when they can schedule next class, since what is most important is to finish the class within the required number of hours. Also for teachers, since the way they usually conduct traditional and old style of teaching practice, this also upgrades their skills in teaching classes and even encourages them more to be familiar with other tools. With that it also adds more opportunity since their expertise has been upgraded and this time with the application of Information technology processes and tools.
Distance learning also provides busy people who does not have the convenience of attending regular classes, like take for instance a person who is eagerly wants to finished college but due to his busy schedule in doing business, regular classes is definitely impossible for him to take. With distance learning, he or she will have the opportunity to take classes online, provided he has internet at home like either through broadband or DSL and then its ready, schedules will just be arranged depending on the time agreed by lecturer and the student. (Distance Learning, n.d.).
Computers are also something you commonly spot in a classroom, even if it is just one. Teachers use it to make their test, assignments, and slideshow lectures. They are also used to hold administrative records and academic records. (Rowand, C n.d.). They also benefit the students by using them to type their papers, to do homework, and to do research. Computers can also serve as an educational tool. If they have the right program, teachers can use it as a way to better teach the class, since the computer can provide with visuals. Also, the computer can have educational games that help the student learn and become interested in learning.
Technology does not only provide development for students but also for teachers as well. Learning these technology helps teacher cope with the difficult challenges assign to them, like handling how to compute grades, conducting presentation in front of the class and other things. This has made their work a lot easier and at the same time helps them in performing their job. For the teachers at first, it has always the usual feeling of hesitation as to what it can bring to the usual process that is being applied in conducting classes for the students. But through the many easy ways on how to apply it and not really forcing it to apply the whole package or process at first, it helps them cope up little by little and eventually helps them attain the level of liking the application of technology.
Many teachers not only give them an easy way of conducting actual classes or being given the convenience of handling distance learning. These factors of improvement and not the hesitation of not applying it has become the main goal of many teachers, systems that will be beneficial for both the students and the teachers are always what needed to be aimed for, by teachers.
Teachers have been even very helpful is assisting technology experts in formulating the system as to how it can help the school, students and even themselves before any development projects or any technology implementation will be implemented. With these developmental approaches that teachers has provided and received, it only shows that technology will be further being developed as time goes by. (Willis, E, & Raines, P, 2001).
The most influential technology in education is the internet. It is beneficial to all, including teachers, students and parents. Parents can use this to check his or her child's grade, instead of having it mailed to them. There is a way for the parents to check and see the grade for every assignment and test their child has gotten, and also if they have any assignment they did not do. It also has just provide teachers and students to access different varieties of research.
Teachers can benefit from the website because of all it has to offer them. They can start a web based platform to post assignments students have to do and announcements that they forgot to mention. (Rust n.d.). Teachers can also use the internet to find teacher forums, where teachers discuss about what they are teaching and can give feedback and suggestions to one another. It can also help them because it is a great way of communication. If they parents want to talk to a teacher but does not have the time to meet with them in person, they can email them and talk that way. Also, if a student is in need of help or has a question, he or she can email the teacher and can communicate that way. (Residence Hall Linens 2013). Skype, can also be used, which is a way the teacheror can video chat with the student if they need some extra help. Also, it is a new way for teachers to tutor children. (Dunn 2012).
The internet has helped students greatly over the years. Instead of going to libraries and going through books, a student can now just search for articles from the comfort of their home. They can also use it for educational purposes, if they are having issues with their homework they could go online and search for videos and articles. Also, it helps communicate with their classmates whether it is for help or for group assignments. So, the internet does help students communicate, because they would also need it if they wanted to email the teacher. The internet also provides the student with Skype and social media, ways they can communicate with a classmate if they have questions. If the teacher provides it, they can interact with their classmates by a forum to discuss about thoughts on the lesson and ask questions. (Wilhelm 2011).
Another way the internet has impacted education is by providing schooling. Some
schools do offer online classes that a student can take. This is the new to help a person towards getting their degree, this has help people that are to busy. One can also create forums for other students to help communicate with each other about the lessons. Lastly teachers can use the internet to find out if a student has plagiarized a paper. (Wilhelm 2011).
The technology today in education has changed for the better. New ways of communicating with a teacher have helped a lot. Parents can now see their child or children's grades online and not have to wait for a report card at the end of the quarter, semester or trimester. Researching for class and papers has helped a lot. The adding of text books online and tablets are becoming new ways of learning. Though these newer changes to a classroom can cost the school a lot, it can be seen as an investment to better learning. Technology is always changing and impacting education and it can only get better.
The Impact of Technology in the Evolution of Education. (2021, Sep 26). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/the-impact-of-technology-in-the-evolution-of-education-essay
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