Field Trip Report: Arbi Waterfalls

Date: 30th January 2013

Batch No: 1

Objective: To study a wetland ecosystem and observe the flora and fauna around Manipal.

Location:

Coordinates: 13°20'11"N 74°47'36"E

Trip Description:

The second field trip for Batch No: 1 on 30.01.2013 was to Arbi Waterfalls, a picturesque natural site located in the Dasrath Nagar region. Our journey began with a bus ride that brought us to the top of the plateau of Dasrath Nagar. From there, we embarked on a trek down the steep slope of the plateau to reach the fields.

During our descent, we encountered a swift and crystal-clear stream of water. The water was refreshingly cold as we crossed it. We walked along dykes, which marked the boundaries of adjacent fields and resembled a no-man's land made of mud.

Adjacent to a farmer's house, which was described to be over a hundred years old, we found a well and a unique temple. This temple was special as it was surrounded by big trees, and people prayed to Lord Vishnu in his cobra incarnation.

Get quality help now

Marrie pro writer

Verified writer

Proficient in: Science

5 (204)

“ She followed all my directions. It was really easy to contact her and respond very fast as well. ”

+84 relevant experts are online

Hire writer

We were also informed that the local people worshiped 'Nagaraj'. Our exploration led us through numerous bamboo barricades as we ventured into the lush paddy fields, where greenery stretched as far as the eye could see.

The fields were densely packed with large trees, creating a natural canopy. After examining the surrounding nature, we retraced our steps and headed towards the falls using the same route we had entered. After a short trek, we successfully crossed the stream and reached a small road leading to the foothills of the falls.

To reach the top, we had to navigate slippery rocks and thorny bushes.

Along the way, we observed natural springs on the ground from which pure and cold water oozed out. As we ascended, we encountered small valleys filled with bushes and slippery rocks. Algae had covered the sharp edges and corners of the rocks, making them even more slippery. Eventually, we reached the top of the falls, landing on a barren field surrounded by houses. We captured memorable moments with photographs before returning to our bus.

Flora and Fauna:

The southern side of Manipal, particularly the Dasrath Nagar area, boasts a rich variety of flora and fauna. The region is teeming with bird species, butterflies, insects, snakes, cattle, and other wildlife. The primary tree species in the area include 'Acacia' and 'Cashew.'

Challenges Faced by Local Farmers:

• Lack of labor
• Pests destroying their products
• Insufficient water supply
• Not much profitable farming

Possible Solutions:

The local farmers face several challenges, and to address them, the following solutions can be considered:

• The government can provide machines and mechanized equipment to the farmers at affordable rates to increase efficiency and reduce the dependency on labor.
• Pesticides and similar products should be made available to farmers at lower costs to effectively combat pests and protect their crops.
• Improving water supply by digging wells and using motors to extract water from sources like waterfalls can ensure consistent irrigation for their fields.

Conclusion:

Arbi Waterfalls, a recently discovered natural gem near Manipal Lake, comes to life during the monsoon season, typically from August to November. It has gained popularity among visitors, including Manipal University (MU) students. However, the increased footfall has led to pollution in the area. Local residents have raised concerns about littering, with visitors leaving plastic bottles, chip wrappers, and garbage near the waterfall. It is imperative that steps are taken to preserve and protect this beautiful natural wonder for future generations.