Pros and Cons of Small Family Sizes: Exploring Global Population Decline

There is an increasing trend around the world to have a small family rather than a large family. What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of having a small family rather than a large family? Over the past decades, birth rates have steadily declined. Consequently, the says of nuclear families have diminished all over the world. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and shortcomings of smaller family sizes. As a small family can benefit children and parents and make it easier to find sufficient resources for a family.

Children can enjoy their parents' full attention instead of sharing it with multiple siblings. Additionally, in a family with fewer children sibling rivalry is less likely to be a problem among children. Parents can spend more time with the individual child and the child‘s favorite activities. Caring for a large family can be stressful and exhausting.

Parents of a small family should therefore be more relaxed and patient. Lastly, fewer children mean the family budget is more likely to leave room for some extras, like holidays or separate bedrooms for each child.

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On the other hand, there are also some downsides for all family members of a small family. Children can end become spoiled and less responsible than their peers growing up in large families. Being an only child is often associated with egoism and less-developed social skills. Parents will focus all their expectations on fewer children.

This will heighten pressure to succeed on the individual child. Moreover, it might be simpler for parents to raise multiple children as siblings learn from each other and play together.

In a large family every member can contribute is domestic duties are shared. Also, some common family activities, such as outdoor games, are probably more fun with a larger family. All in all, there are positive and negative aspects of having a smaller family. As family sizes are decreasing most people to believe the advantages outweigh the disadvantages significantly.