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The pervasive use of plastic bags has become a significant environmental concern, with billions being utilized annually, and this number continues to rise. Statistics from Noland (2013) reveal a 5.4% increase in plastic bag usage in the UK from 2010 to 2011. Alarmingly, a staggering 90 percent of these plastic bags do not undergo reuse or recycling (Bobby, 2013), indicating a lack of public awareness regarding the environmental impact of plastic bags. This essay advocates for government intervention in the form of introducing charges for plastic bags to curb their excessive use and mitigate the detrimental effects on the environment.
Plastic bags pose a considerable threat to the environment, impacting ecosystems, wildlife, and human health.
In light of these concerns, the implementation of laws imposing charges on plastic bags becomes imperative. Ireland's success story serves as a testament to the effectiveness of such measures, having witnessed a 95 percent reduction in plastic bag usage since the introduction of a plastic bag tax in 2002 (Noland, 2013).
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Similarly, Wales experienced a 22 percent reduction in plastic bag usage following the implementation of charges (Noland, 2013). These examples underscore the potential of charging mechanisms to influence consumer behavior positively and safeguard the environment.
Given that the United States consumes a staggering 100 billion plastic bags annually (Bobby, 2013), it becomes evident that drastic measures are required to address this environmental concern. The challenge lies in the fact that plastic bags have become an integral part of daily life, indispensable for various purposes. Moreover, the production of plastic bags has evolved into a lucrative business.
Rather than advocating for an outright ban, charging for plastic bags emerges as a pragmatic solution. This approach ensures that individuals who choose to use plastic bags bear the associated costs, while the revenue generated can be redirected towards beneficial endeavors.
Opponents of charging for plastic bags often argue that the focus should be on promoting alternatives, such as reusable bags. However, these alternatives come with their own set of environmental concerns. Reusable plastic bags, for instance, have been linked to health issues, including problems with the brain and kidneys (Bobby, 2013). Additionally, paper bags, although biodegradable, emit gases contributing to global warming (Bobby, 2013). Even seemingly eco-friendly cloth bags have their drawbacks, as their production requires the consumption of trees (Bobby, 2013).
While there are valid arguments on both sides, the overall advantages of introducing charges for plastic bags are substantial. Not only does it serve as a deterrent, reducing the excessive use of plastic bags, but it also addresses the economic aspect by generating revenue through charges. This revenue can then be channeled into initiatives that benefit the environment and society at large.
In conclusion, the escalating use of plastic bags poses a significant threat to the environment, necessitating immediate and effective measures. The introduction of charges for plastic bags emerges as a pragmatic solution, as evidenced by the positive outcomes in countries like Ireland and Wales. By imposing charges, governments can influence consumer behavior, reduce plastic bag consumption, and generate revenue to support environmentally friendly initiatives. While opponents advocate for alternative solutions, it is crucial to recognize the limitations and potential drawbacks associated with these alternatives. Ultimately, the adoption of charges for plastic bags represents a balanced and comprehensive approach to curbing the environmental menace posed by plastic bag usage.
Addressing the Plastic Bag Menace: The Case for Charges. (2016, Sep 26). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/charging-for-plastic-bags-essay
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