Unraveling the Motive Behind Daisys Act of Killing Myrtle

Introduction:

F. Scott Fitzgerald's classic novel, 'The Great Gatsby,' has captivated readers for generations with its vivid portrayal of the Roaring Twenties and the complex characters inhabiting this decadent era. Among the many characters, Daisy Buchanan stands out as an enigmatic woman whose actions often invite speculation and scrutiny. One of the most puzzling incidents in the novel is Daisy's involvement in the tragic death of Myrtle Wilson. To truly understand the underlying motives that led to this unfortunate event, we must delve into the complexities of the female characters in the story and the societal expectations that shaped their decisions.

I. The Character of Daisy Buchanan:

Daisy Buchanan, born into a wealthy and privileged family, epitomizes the archetype of a 1920s flapper. The glitzy lifestyle of the Jazz Age has rendered her somewhat shallow and materialistic, seeking instant gratification without considering the consequences of her actions. Daisy appears to be an elusive and ethereal figure, possessing a charm that captivates those around her, including both Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan.

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However, this charm often masks her inner conflicts and insecurities.

II. The Constraints of Patriarchal Society:

In the context of the 1920s, women faced numerous constraints in a patriarchal society, which played a significant role in shaping their behavior and choices. Despite the strides made by the suffragette movement, women were still largely expected to fulfill traditional roles as wives and mothers. The lack of independence and agency granted to women often led to a sense of powerlessness and frustration.

III. Daisy and the Illusion of Love:

Daisy's marriage to Tom Buchanan symbolizes the marriage of convenience, rather than love. Tom's wealth and social standing outweighed any genuine affection between them. As a result, Daisy's desire for love and emotional fulfillment remains unfulfilled, leading to her involvement in an illicit affair with Jay Gatsby. The affair represents a desperate attempt to find love and escape the confines of her unhappy marriage.

IV. The Tragic Death of Myrtle Wilson:

The tragic death of Myrtle Wilson, Tom Buchanan's mistress, serves as a turning point in the novel. Daisy's role in this event is accidental, but her actions in the aftermath raise questions about her character and motive. When Daisy, driving Gatsby's car, accidentally hits Myrtle and flees the scene, she demonstrates her vulnerability to societal pressures and her willingness to protect her own reputation and social standing.

V. Daisy's Self-Preservation:

The decision to flee the scene of the accident can be seen as an act of self-preservation. The 1920s were a time of intense scrutiny of one's reputation and public image. A scandal involving the death of a working-class woman like Myrtle would have been devastating for Daisy and her family's reputation. In this moment, Daisy's own vulnerability and fear of social ostracization trump any sense of moral responsibility.

VI. The Power of Wealth and Social Status:

Daisy's actions are also heavily influenced by the power of wealth and social status. Her affluence has shielded her from the consequences of her actions, allowing her to live in a bubble of privilege where the rules seem different. This disconnect from reality further distances her from the repercussions of her choices, making her morally complacent.

VII. Daisy's Gendered Expectations:

As a woman in the 1920s, Daisy was expected to conform to society's expectations of femininity and decorum. Her actions were restricted by societal norms that dictated she maintain an air of innocence and virtue. The decision to marry Tom, despite her love for Gatsby, showcases the conflict between her personal desires and societal expectations.

Conclusion:

In 'The Great Gatsby,' Daisy Buchanan emerges as a complex character whose actions are influenced by a myriad of societal and personal factors. The death of Myrtle Wilson serves as a tragic consequence of the societal expectations and constraints placed upon women during the Roaring Twenties. Daisy's involvement in this unfortunate incident reflects her vulnerability, self-preservation instincts, and the significant influence of wealth and social status on her decision-making. By examining the multifaceted nature of Daisy's character, we gain a deeper understanding of the intricate web of relationships and societal pressures that contributed to this heartbreaking event.