Why doesn’t the goddess Athena get Odysseus home sooner?

In Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey, the goddess Athena, known for her wisdom and patronage of Odysseus, does not get him home sooner due to the complexities of fate and the divine hierarchy. While Athena actively assists Odysseus throughout his journey, she must also adhere to the rules and decisions made by the higher gods, such as Zeus and Poseidon, who hold significant power over mortal destinies. The delays in Odysseus' return are often a result of divine interference, challenges set by the gods, and tests meant to shape his character and teach him valuable lessons. Additionally, the trials he faces serve to showcase his bravery and resourcefulness, establishing him as a legendary hero in the annals of Greek mythology. Ultimately, Athena's guidance and support are instrumental in his eventual return to Ithaca, but the intricate web of divine actions and mortal choices inevitably influence the timing of his journey home.

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