The Original 13 Colonies

Categories: ColonizationHistory

All the original thirteen colonies of England were the American states that are Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, New York, Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia. However, despite them sharing common problem, they had several differences that were their key hindrances to attaining their sovereignty. Differences among the colonies Mentioned below are among the variations the colonies had;

Ethnicity-different ethnic groups lived in the colonies for example in New York where we had; Native Americans, African Americans, Dutch and English.

This ethnic diversity caused disunity among the residents that made it easier for the colony to take over the ruling. (Simmons, 1976) Existence of powerful tribes- there existed very strong tribes that intimidated the others, and collaborated with the colonists for example, the Iroquois that was dominant Native American tribe in the vicinity. Harsh local leaders-since the colony (England) used indirect method to colonize the residents.

It initiated a system where by the local leaders acted as the agents to the colony, which so them mistreat their own people to please their colonies.

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Slavery-some colonies especially the southern ones supported the idea while the northern opposed the same. (Smith, 1991) The colonies also differed on which leadership style they were to adopt with some supporting the hierarchy form of and others were on bureaucratic form of leadership, of which was being challenged by others for they were all cleaving for leadership. The English civil war

The war between 1640 and 1660 it kept the colony’s (England) attention away from its colonies.

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This saw the increased number of a Christian group, the puritans move to America states (colonies) where they emphasized on separation of church and the state. During that period of civil war and commonwealth period in England and its American colonies different forms of churches arose. The churches had different ideologies like Episcopalianism, Presbyterianism and others congregationalism. This saw some colonies sail to England to support the puritans against Charles 1(who was the king by that time).

Some of these colonies were Massachusetts and Connecticut. The puritans in us we as well not spared by the Episcopalians in Virginia and they were expelled. This led to war in the colonies, for example the puritans fought with Anglican-Catholic with the puritans winning the battle. (Morse, 1993) There was much tension in the northern and southern states as they the colonials and the American were conflicting as to how much power the federal government should have to control the states, the industrialization and slavery.

The civil war settled them, as there was much blood shed to bring to an end these conflicts. If they had settled the conflict without civil war, there could have been the shed of blood and many lives would not have been lost. If the concerned party had come up with a way they could have settled the dispute, much that occurred could not have occurred. Conclusion The thirteen colonies that were colonizing the American states were all British.

They all had different leadership styles and they were conflicting on which type of leadership to adopt whether it was supposed to be hierarchy form of bureaucratic where they could have one overall leader who was to be followed by state governors. They all wanted to have that leadership seat which was making it hard for them to have a concrete decision. Reference: Morse, E. A. (1993) Home life in Colonial Days, Berkshire House Simmons, R. (1976) From Settlement to Independence, David McKay Company Smith, C. (1991) Sourcebooks Colonial America, The Millbrook Press .

Updated: Dec 29, 2020
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The Original 13 Colonies. (2016, Oct 17). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/the-original-13-colonies-essay

The Original 13 Colonies essay
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