The Rise and Fall of ISIS

The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant otherwise known as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria but in short ISIS. They are a Salafi Jihadist Militant group. They were founded in 1999. By Abu Musab Al-Zarqawi but is lead now by Abu Bakr Al Baghdadi. They follow a fundamentalist, Salafi doctrine of Sunni Islam. They are operating in Syria and Iraq. ISIS has caused 33,000 deaths. The fall of Isis is because of the all the Militaries fighting against ISIS and taking there weapons and power, Where will ISIS fighter go after ISIS falls, What should Europe and America do with captured ISIS fighters, What is left of ISIS.

I picked this topic because I am interested in wars and conflicts. what are the main reasons for the fall of ISIS and where will its fighters go? The fall of ISIS The oils that ISIS captured back in 2014 was taken back or destroyed. 1,000 vehicles of oils were destroyed. U.S.A raid gave them an overlook of how much oil ISIS have.

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The consensus is that the Caliphate is not yet falling apart but has lost some of its most experienced leaders. ISIS is not yet bankrupt but is on a financial decline. ISIS made most of its revenue came from smuggling oil and selling the oil they sold about tens of thousands of barrels of oil a day on the black market, they made about 2 to 3 million dollars a day, which became about 1 billion dollars a year. But isis had its peak of about 3 billion dollars in 2014 to only about 200 million dollars today.

It fell more than 90 percent in 3 years. Young men and boys who fled heavy fighting in the city of Baghuz, wait in the back of a truck to be transported to the al-Hol refugee camp which houses suspected Isis families, 11 February 2019. Alleged Isis fighters who fled the frontline Syrian village of Baghuz, near the Iraqi border, after being taken into custody by SDF forces Facebook Twitter Pinterest Alleged Isis fighters captured near the frontline Syrian village of Baghuz. Where will ISIS fighter go after ISIS falls ISIS is hiding among civilians in Syria. and forces are ready to declare defeat on ISIS. Donald Trump and Kurdish fighters have called on European countries to take back their militants. It is hard to find them because they could act like they are civilians and run away as if they escaped ISIS. And they could also stay in any of the civilian's house and threaten them if they do not let them stay in their house or they snitch on them. Donald Trump and his top advisors declared that they have conquered the Islamic state. In 2015 the 400 marines stationed in Syria were ordered to go back home. The Nigerian hard-line extremist group, some of its fighters split to join Isis.

Isis has recruited some of al Qaeda loyal fighters. Some of Isis fighters are seeking to go back home but some of the countries are declining them or putting them in prison and striping them from there citizenship. The extremist fighters especially the ones from outside the most middle with the inner circle of Abu Bakr al- Baghdadi and his top or most trusted commanders will likely stay in Iraq and Syria to make isis 2.0. What should Europe and America do with captured Isis fighters The Iraqi Government sources said that 14 French fighters accused of fighting for ISIS were taken to Iraq by the SDF an Iraqi expert called Hishamal Hashemi he said “the transfer had taken place in coordination with the U.S. led coalition fighting ISIS the transfer did not include top ISIS commanders. But they have a trove of info on Daesh's structure in Europe French Jihadist Network and recruitment cells” the fighters battled Government troops in Iraq which could pave the way for their trial in Baghdad instead of their extradition to France. Some countries in Europe such as the UK are stripping there isis fighters from there British passports UK home secretary Sajid Javid told the house of commons Monday “that more than 100 people have been stripped of their passports”.

Only a small number of nations are letting isis followers return from Syria and Iraq some of the countries are Russia, Indonesia, Lebanon, and Sudan. countries in Europe are naturally resisting to take back people who create a problem for their national security. Donald Trump went on twitter and tweeted “The United States is asking Britain, France, Germany, and other European allies to take back over 800 Isis fighters that we captured in Syria and put them on trial. The Caliphate is ready to fall. The alternative is not a good one in that we will be forced to release them. The US does not want to watch as these Isis fighters permeate Europe, which is where they are expected to go. We do so much, and spend so much - Time for others to step up and do the job that they are so capable of doing. We are pulling back after 100% Caliphate victory!” UK foreign secretary, Jeremy Hunt, said in an interview published in the Arab press in the weekend that “the UK has no plans to send further forces to the region, but will listen to any US request”.

What is left of Isis Isis lost 90 percent of it money from its peak time it had about 2 to 3 billion and now it has about 200 million left. It did not leave its money and it's not bankrupt but it is on a financial decline. They are losing all their money from how armed forces are taking back all the oil isis stole. And armed forces are catching more black market sales from isis. Kurdish forces are about to get into a small town of baghouz where Isis fighters and their families are staying and found hundreds of famished and disheveled people turning themselves into the authorities. Syrian and Iraqi forces, backed by world powers, have driven IS out of almost all of the territory it once controlled. However, UN Secretary-General António Guterres told the Security Council at the start of February 2018 that IS was reported to still control between 14,000 and 18,000 militants in Iraq and Syria, including up to 3,000 foreigners.

Conclusion

So what I am stating is that Isis is on their last breath they are not going to last longer they are already losing money and fighters. I have stated what is left of Isis, where will they go after isis falls, what will the U.S do with captured fighters, and the fall of isis. But we still don't know if after isis falls will there be another terrorist group. Or where will all their money go after they fall? I think I have solved my question which is what are the main reasons for the fall of Isis and where will its fighters go? Some unsolved questions are will the leaders of isis just abandoned their men they fall.