Facts about Charles Stewart Parnell:
1. Parnell was born into a wealthy Protestant family in Avondale, County Wicklow, in 1846.
2. He was educated at home by tutors before attending Trinity College, Dublin.
3. Parnell became involved in Irish politics in the 1870s and was elected to the House of Commons in 1875.
4. He quickly emerged as a leader of the Irish nationalist movement.
5. Parnell campaigned for political reform and for Home Rule for Ireland.
6. He was jailed several times for his involvement in the Land War.
7. Parnell’s leadership of the nationalist movement was ended by the O’Shea divorce scandal in 1890.
8. He died in 1891 at the age of 45.
9. Parnell is widely considered to be one of the most important figures in Irish history.
Essay themes and ideas about Charles Stewart Parnell
- The Early Years: Charles Stewart Parnell was born into a wealthy and influential family in County Wicklow, Ireland in 1846.
- The Young Rebel: Parnell was a rebellious youth, often getting into trouble with the law. He was expelled from several schools before finally finishing his education at Cambridge University.
- The Political Career: Parnell entered politics in the early 1870s, quickly becoming a leading figure in the Irish nationalist movement. He was elected to the British Parliament in 1875, and soon became the leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party.
- The Land War: In the early 1880s, Parnell led the Irish nationalist movement in a campaign of civil disobedience against the British government’s policies in Ireland. This period is known as the Land War.
- The Home Rule Crisis: In 1886, Parnell entered into a political alliance with the British Liberal Party, in support of their proposal for Home Rule, or limited self-government, for Ireland. This alliance caused a split in the Irish nationalist movement, and Parnell was denounced by many of his former supporters.
- The Fall from Power: In 1890, Parnell’s private life was scandalized by revelations that he had been living with a married woman, Kitty O’Shea. This led to his divorce from his wife, and his expulsion from the Catholic Church. Parnell’s political career never recovered from the scandal, and he died in 1891, at the age of 45.
- The Legacy: Parnell is widely regarded as one of the most important figures in Irish history. His leadership of the Irish nationalist movement helped to bring about significant changes in British policy towards Ireland, and laid the groundwork for the eventual independence of the Irish state.
Essay Outline
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Childhood and early life
- 3. Political career
- 4. Later years
- 5. Legacy
Popular quotes of Charles Stewart Parnell
1. All artists must begin with a clean slate.”
2. “The artist must be in control of his materials.”
3. “The artist is a craftsman.”
4. “The artist is the father of his art.”
5.”Art is the expression of the artist’s soul.””
